filbert (hazelnut)
Plant
Large shrub or small tree
Up to 25' tall
Also called hazelnut
Twig
Alternate leaf arrangement
Leaf
2½-4½" long
Simple, broadly ovate
Coarsely, double-toothed edges
Flower
Yellowish-green, pendulous catkins
Fruit
¾-1" long nut, in clusters of 2-5
Shell held in a leafy, toothed bract (involucre)
Seed
½-¾" long
Edible seed
Oval to rounded, with an abrupt point at one end
Enclosed in a chestnut-brown shell