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fir

Plant

  • Large tree
  • Needled evergreen

Twig

  • Needles attached in spirals to circular pad

Leaf

  • ½-2½" long
  • Flattened
  • 2 white bands on the bottom
  • Single needle attached to circular pad on twig

Bud

  • Cone-shaped
  • Brown

Fruit

  • 2-6" long cones, depending on species
  • Cylindrical, upright
  • Green or purplish-green when young, ripening to brown