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artichoke, Jerusalem

Plant

  • Herbaceous perennial where hardy, some grown as annuals
  • 4-10' tall
  • Also known as sunchoke

Stem

  • Alternate leaf arrangement on lower stem
  • Opposite leaf arrangement on upper stem

Leaf

  • Lower leaves up to 12" long
  • Broadly ovate
  • Toothed edges

Flower

  • 2-4" head
  • Yellow

Tuber

  • 2-4" long
  • Oblong to cylindrical
  • Edible
  • Brown, white, red, purple skin